Professor James Cavanagh describes the tribute as "a wonderful opportunity for Irish musicians and performers to reach out to all of our frontline and service workers… Taking place on European Music Day and during Beethoven’s 250th
anniversary year, it is also a way to show our solidarity and goodwill towards our fellow Europeans.”
The original text of ‘Ode to Joy’ is by the 18th century German poet Friedrich Schiller, and the theme from Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony is its best-known setting. However, for Sunday’s tribute the organisers have called upon Poetry Ireland’s Poet-in-Residence Catherine Ann Cullen to create new, easy-to-learn Irish/English lyrics to help make it possible for every adult and child in the country to participate.
So how does a contemporary Irish poet follow Schiller in setting words to one of the most famous pieces of music of all time? We caught up with Catherine Ann Cullen to find out more on how she rose to the challenge:
“A few weeks ago, James Cavanagh of the Royal Irish Academy of Music got in touch with Poetry Ireland to see if we could supply some lyrics to ‘Ode to Joy’ as a celebration of frontline workers. My main role in Poetry Ireland is to work with communities, so a nationwide call to come together to make music and sing was impossible to refuse. I think the initial idea was to get musicians together, and the notion of adding words came later. I’m a songwriter as well as a poet so I know that writing lyrics is not the same as writing a poem, especially when the tune is already there.
The challenge in this case was to keep it simple and write as little as possible - in twelve lines of singing there are only six lines of lyrics. I initially wrote four lines as a sample and James thought that, to make learning the words easy, it would work best to change just one line of the four for each verse.
Beethoven was inspired to compose the music by a poem written by the German writer and historian Friedrich Schiller in 1785, and there’s speculation that the poem was originally called ‘Ode to Freedom’. So in a way having a poet write new words completes that circle of inspiration. Although I didn’t think anyone would notice, I wanted my lyrics to reference Schiller’s poem, which is about brotherhood - “all people become brothers”. That’s why I have the “Sisters, brothers…” line. Poor old Schiller was never happy with his poem, I suppose all artists can empathise with that!